Hematuria (Blood in Urine): What It Means and When to See a Doctor - Urology

Seeing blood in your urine can be alarming. It may look red, pink, or even brownish, and sometimes it’s not visible at all. This condition is called hematuria. While it’s not always serious, it can be a sign of an underlying problem. So it’s important to know what it means and when to talk to a doctor.

In this blog, we will explain the causes of hematuria, its symptoms, how it is diagnosed, and the options for treatment, especially if you are looking for help from a urologist or need care.

What Is Hematuria?

Hematuria is the presence of red blood cells in the urine. It may be:

Visible hematuria (gross hematuria): You can see blood in the urine. The urine may appear pink, red, or cola-colored.
Microscopic hematuria: The blood is not visible to the naked eye but is found under a microscope during a urine test.

In both cases, it is important to find out the reason for the presence of blood .

Common Symptoms of Hematuria

Besides the urine looking red or pink, you may also experience other symptoms, such as:

Pain while urinating
Lower belly or side pain
A frequent urge to urinate
Burning sensation during urination
Fever or chills (in case of infection)

Sometimes, there may be no other symptoms at all.

Causes of the presence of Blood in urine

There are several causes for this condition. Some are harmless, while others may require medical attention. Here are some common causes:

Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) A bladder or kidney infection can cause urinary tract bleeding. It is often painful and causes frequent urination.
Kidney Stones Hard mineral deposits in the kidneys can scratch tissues and cause bleeding. Kidney stones and hematuria often go together and are usually painful.
Bladder or Kidney Infection Infections in the bladder or kidneys can damage tissues and cause blood to mix with urine.
Enlarged Prostate In men, an enlarged prostate can press against the urethra and cause bleeding.
Injury or Trauma Injuries to the kidneys or bladder due to accidents or sports can lead to visible blood in urine.
Medications Some medicines like blood thinners or painkillers may irritate the urinary tract and cause bleeding.
Cancer In rare cases, blood in urine can be a sign of bladder, kidney, or prostate cancer.
Strenuous Exercise Very hard workouts may sometimes lead to microscopic hematuria due to stress on the bladder.

Hematuria in Adults: Is It Common?

Yes, hematuria in adults is quite common. It can affect both men and women, especially over age 50. However, it should never be ignored.

When to See a Doctor for Hematuria?

It’s best to talk to a doctor right away if:

You see blood in your urine.
You feel pain or burning while urinating.
You have lower back or side pain.
You have a fever or chills.
You keep getting UTIs.
You have a history of kidney problems or cancer.

Don’t wait to seek help. Even if you feel fine, blood in the urine may point to an issue that needs attention.

Hematuria Diagnosis

To find the cause of hematuria, the doctor may do the following tests:

Urine test: To check for infection, blood, or abnormal cells.
Urine culture: To look for bacteria.
Blood test: To check kidney function.
Ultrasound or CT scan: To look for stones, tumors, or other problems in the kidneys and bladder.
Cystoscopy: A small camera is used to look inside the bladder.

If you are in Coimbatore, your first choice for treatment is KKC, the doctors help you get these tests done and guide you through the entire process efficiently and professionally.

Treatment for Blood in Urine

The treatment for hematuria depends on the cause. Some common treatments include:

Antibiotics for infections.
Medication to reduce an enlarged prostate.
Drinking more fluids to flush out the urinary tract
Pain relief and rest for small kidney stones.
Surgery or further procedures for large stones, tumors, or cancers.

If no serious cause is found, the doctor may just monitor your condition with regular check-ups.

Looking for blood in urine treatment in Coimbatore?

The team at Kongunad Kidney Centre provides expert diagnosis, testing, and care tailored to your needs.

Can Hematuria Be Prevented?

Some types of hematuria can be prevented. Here are a few tips:

Stay hydrated: Drink 6–8 glasses of water daily.
Practice good hygiene: To avoid infections.
Empty your bladder often: Especially after Intercourse or heavy workouts.
Avoid smoking: Smoking is linked to bladder cancer.
Use protective gear: During sports or physical activity.
Control blood pressure and sugar levels

Also, get regular check-ups, especially if you have a history of kidney or bladder problems.

Hematuria in Children

Hematuria is less common in children but can still happen. Causes may include infections, trauma, or inherited kidney issues. If you notice red or dark urine in your child, visit a doctor right away.

Why Choose Kongunad Kidney Centre for Hematuria Treatment in Coimbatore?

At Kongunad Kidney Centre (KKC), we offer end-to-end care for kidney and urinary problems. We have experienced urologists and advanced equipment for accurate diagnosis and treatment.

1- Trusted urologists in Coimbatore. 2-State-of-the-art imaging and labs. 3- Friendly and private consultation. 4- Affordable and safe procedures. 5- Quick appointments and care plans.

Whether it’s a mild infection or a complex case, KKC is the best kidney hospital in Coimbatore for personalized care.

Final Thoughts

Hematuria is not a disease by itself; it’s a sign that something may be wrong. While it may not always be serious, it should never be ignored. Seeing blood in your urine, whether visible or not, should always lead you to seek medical advice.

With expert care from a urologist, you can get the answers and treatment you need. If you or a loved one is experiencing any of these symptoms, including pain while urinating, or frequent infections, please don’t wait. Connect with us today at +91 95666 56491 to book your consultation